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Net Lenses: Category 2

Searching Explained
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Finding your way through a maze


Category 2 - Maze image from MS Clipart

In this category students see information searching as the process, or the planning, of a search. They still focus on the topic, but there is a strong emphasis appearing on the choice of terms and synonyms. Database choice is also important, as is retrieving results into a useable format for later work. The haystack has been replaced by the image of a maze. A maze has both structure and a way out! That is, there is a feeling that if they persist through all the dead ends they find, eventually they will find the way out of the maze and achieve the required results.

 Structure of Awareness:

With both the topic and the search process in focus, an interest and awareness of the structure of the information environment begins to appear. Along with this growing awareness, there is also an awareness of what the tool will allow them to do.

Int 1:3 (p.4) …I try and find a search engine that has an advanced search option and do it that way and specify whereabouts I want the web site to be.

In this category the students begin to use advanced search features, and talk about some aspects of the quality of the information found, and about likely information sources for different topics. Information quality does not appear to be a major focus yet in their searching technique, but they are aware of its importance.

Int 1:5 (p.1) Because (Yahoo) is just one of those sites that actually gives you a lot of information. I tried a few like Askjeeves and all that. Askjeeves is more theoretical. That’s what I’ve realised. It is more theoretical. It gives you more stuff on what is global positioning system and something, but not really much on distributors. Yahoo is very distributor oriented ...

In general, students in this category are more attuned with the different tools available but still talk about them interchangeably.

Approach to Learning:

Again the IT confidence is at a medium level in this stage. They are comfortable with IT, but not overly confident. They are comfortable enough searching for online resources, and, with a growing awareness of the structure of the information environment, they have begun to plan their searches and show some signs of reflection, changing terms searched on the basis of previous results. In this stage there is often talk of an early “quick and dirty” search used to enlighten them about the topic terms, and then refine their search based on a preliminary result.

Search Outcomes:

In this category students are more likely to persist, consider alternatives, and persevere to find results. However, again there is still a tendency to blame the tool rather than question their own abilities. 

Please Note: This material is Copyright to the author and the publishers. Extract Source: Edwards, Sylvia L. (2006) Panning for gold: understanding students information searching experiences. In Transforming IT Education: Promoting a Culture of Excellence. Brisbane: Faculty of Information, QUT.

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